diff --git a/src/main/java/com/iflytop/gd/app/controller/CraftsController.java b/src/main/java/com/iflytop/gd/app/controller/CraftsController.java
index 122c42d..727a954 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/iflytop/gd/app/controller/CraftsController.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/iflytop/gd/app/controller/CraftsController.java
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ public class CraftsController {
     @Operation(summary = "开始执行工艺")
     @PostMapping("/start")
     public Result<SetCraftsVO> startCrafts(@Valid @RequestBody StartCraftsDTO startCraftsDTO) {
-        return Result.success(craftsService.startCrafts(startCraftsDTO.getCraftId(), startCraftsDTO.getHeatId()));
+        return Result.success(craftsService.startCrafts(startCraftsDTO));
     }
 
     @Operation(summary = "暂停执行工艺")
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/iflytop/gd/app/model/bo/status/device/TubeState.java b/src/main/java/com/iflytop/gd/app/model/bo/status/device/TubeState.java
index f47f554..c8615ad 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/iflytop/gd/app/model/bo/status/device/TubeState.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/iflytop/gd/app/model/bo/status/device/TubeState.java
@@ -9,13 +9,12 @@ public class TubeState {
     @Schema(description = "试管编号")
     private int tubeNum;
 
-    @Schema(description = "是否需要添加溶液 true需要")
-    private boolean addSolution = true;
-
     @Schema(description = "是否添加过溶液 true添加过")
-    private boolean existSolution = false;
+    private boolean addSolution = false;
 
     @Schema(description = "是否存在试管 true存在")
     private boolean exists = true;
 
+    @Schema(description = "是否需要添加溶液 true需要")
+    private boolean needAddSolution = true;
 }
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/iflytop/gd/app/model/dto/StartCraftsDTO.java b/src/main/java/com/iflytop/gd/app/model/dto/StartCraftsDTO.java
index 9866983..ff44743 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/iflytop/gd/app/model/dto/StartCraftsDTO.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/iflytop/gd/app/model/dto/StartCraftsDTO.java
@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 package com.iflytop.gd.app.model.dto;
 
-import com.iflytop.gd.app.model.bo.status.device.TubeState;
 import com.iflytop.gd.common.enums.HeatModuleCode;
 import io.swagger.v3.oas.annotations.media.Schema;
 import jakarta.validation.constraints.NotNull;
@@ -18,6 +17,6 @@ public class StartCraftsDTO {
     @Schema(description = "加热区id，非必填，如果不传递则自动分配加热区")
     private HeatModuleCode heatId;
 
-    @Schema(description = "试管")
-    private TubeState[] tubes;
+    @Schema(description = "需要加液的试管")
+    private int[] tubes;
 }
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/iflytop/gd/app/service/api/CraftsService.java b/src/main/java/com/iflytop/gd/app/service/api/CraftsService.java
index bf90a0d..3b0c18a 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/iflytop/gd/app/service/api/CraftsService.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/iflytop/gd/app/service/api/CraftsService.java
@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ import com.iflytop.gd.app.mapper.CraftsMapper;
 import com.iflytop.gd.app.model.bo.status.device.CraftsState;
 import com.iflytop.gd.app.model.bo.status.device.HeatModuleState;
 import com.iflytop.gd.app.model.bo.status.device.TrayState;
+import com.iflytop.gd.app.model.bo.status.device.TubeState;
+import com.iflytop.gd.app.model.dto.StartCraftsDTO;
 import com.iflytop.gd.app.model.entity.Crafts;
 import com.iflytop.gd.app.model.entity.Ores;
 import com.iflytop.gd.app.model.vo.CraftStatusVO;
@@ -29,7 +31,6 @@ import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
 
 import java.util.Arrays;
 import java.util.List;
-import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
 import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
 import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
@@ -97,7 +98,9 @@ public class CraftsService extends ServiceImpl<CraftsMapper, Crafts> {
     /**
      * 启动执行工艺
      */
-    public synchronized SetCraftsVO startCrafts(Long craftId, HeatModuleCode heatModuleCode) {
+    public synchronized SetCraftsVO startCrafts(StartCraftsDTO startCraftsDTO) {
+        long craftId = startCraftsDTO.getCraftId();
+        HeatModuleCode heatModuleCode = startCraftsDTO.getHeatId();
         Crafts craft = this.getById(craftId);
         if (craft == null) {
             throw new AppException(ResultCode.INVALID_PARAMETER);
@@ -106,7 +109,7 @@ public class CraftsService extends ServiceImpl<CraftsMapper, Crafts> {
         if (ores == null) {
             throw new AppException(ResultCode.INVALID_PARAMETER);
         }
-        if(deviceStateService.getDeviceState().getSolutionModule().getTrayStatus() == 0){
+        if (deviceStateService.getDeviceState().getSolutionModule().getTrayStatus() == 0) {
             throw new AppException(ResultCode.SOLUTION_MODULE_NO_TRAY);
         }
         //判断是否指定加热区id
@@ -152,6 +155,16 @@ public class CraftsService extends ServiceImpl<CraftsMapper, Crafts> {
         futureMap.put(heatModuleCode, future);
 
         TrayState trayState = deviceStateService.getDeviceState().getTrayInSolutionModule();
+        //配置可操作试管
+        TubeState[] tubeStateArr = trayState.getTubes();
+        List<Integer> needTubeNumArr = Arrays.stream(startCraftsDTO.getTubes()).boxed() .toList();
+        for (TubeState tubeState : tubeStateArr) {
+            if(!needTubeNumArr.contains(tubeState.getTubeNum())){
+                tubeState.setNeedAddSolution(false);
+            }
+        }
+
+        //配置状态
         CraftsState craftsState = craftsStateObjectProvider.getObject();
         craftsState.setCraft(craft);
         craftsState.setOres(ores);
@@ -160,6 +173,7 @@ public class CraftsService extends ServiceImpl<CraftsMapper, Crafts> {
         trayState.setHeatModuleId(heatModuleCode);
         trayState.setCrafts(craftsState);
 
+        //组装返回值
         SetCraftsVO setCraftsVO = new SetCraftsVO();
         setCraftsVO.setHeatId(heatModuleCode);
         setCraftsVO.setCraftsName(craft.getName());